My stint with Basic Mountaineering Course (BMC) in HMI, Darjeeling 2014





Every mountaineer’s dream is to conquer the world’s highest mountain “the Mount Everest” & it was a dream for me too. I read somewhere that while going to conquer Everest you will find 100 reasons that can  end up in death but just one reason to live. Even though I didn’t knew the basics of mountaineering yet I sheltered  a dream of conquering it .From the last four years I have been researching  on this & how to go through it . finally I concluded that I will require a huge amount of money and doing a Basic & Advance Mountaineering courses will be a boon as it will make me mentally and physically equipped .So I opted for Basic Mountaineering Course in Himalayan Mountaineering Institute (HMI), Darjeeling, the First Mountaineering Institute in India that was founded in 1954 by Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru whose first Director was Tenzing Norgay. The Institute was formed just after Edmund Hillary & Tenzing Norgay summit the highest peak in 1953.Later only did I know that HMI was one of the top 10 Mountaineering School in the world and its trek was the toughest comparing to the other Mountaineering Institutes in India . Usually people who have prior practical knowledge on mountaineering and people from the Forces are  recommended for this course  but in my case it was different , I didn’t had a clue on mountaineering & I was a civilian who wanted to push herself  mentally as well as  physically and who had to fight with her parents to get there. But in the end of the course I was delighted. I was in the course BMC 304 from October 17th to 10th November 2014, it was a mix group. We had an IPS officer, One Flight Lieutenant, three Captains from the Indian Army, one Naval Officer, one Commercial Pilot, a senior lady (49 years old), an Assistant Camera-person, an architect and the list goes on.

On the backdrop of the Kanchenzonga Range the Institute is situated, to be precise the Institute is inside the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park .We were given strict orders that no one can stroll outside the Institute premise after 6pm.On arrival we are given one glass and a spoon, which we have to return it on the last day & then we were taken to our rooms. The rooms were decent and clean with 8 bunk beds with comfortable mattresses. There are different rooms with 2 or 4 bunk beds. From now on we were responsible for the cleanliness of the room .We met the other candidates who were coming for the course as 16th October evening was the reporting period. That night we were served Dinner, it was nutritious and from now on the same food will be served for the next 25 days. Our first day was basically an early morning P.T .Class starting from 5.30 am followed by breakfast and theory classes. On the first day I had trouble while running, even though as 5km in the plains was nothing for me, but in the altitude it’s very difficult. Apart from that the weather was cold and foggy, but the best part of the P.T. is we have to run all through Chowrasta and there we get the majestic view of the whole Khangchendzonga massif .I would have run every day to see this beauty .  Really Darjeeling  is the “the Queen of Hills” !. For the whole week this routine was continued with equipment introduction, issue of equipments, medical test, knot classes, theory classes on mountain terms, mountain manners & customs, avalanches, mountain hazards, how to pitch a tent, ice axe & crampon fittings, medical classes on Basic life support (BLS), fitness class, acute mountain sickness (AMS), High Altitude Cerebral Edema (HACE), High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE), map reading, Himalayas etc. Later on we had practical classes on Rock climbing both natural and artificial (indoor/outdoor). The evening classes were wrapped up with a film a day on HMI Mt. Everest Expedition 2012, Makalu Expedition 2009 and so on. On the 5th day, we were taken for the trek of Tiger Hill or say it a test trek with the rucksack and essentials. It’s altogether a 22km trek where we took around 7 hours. 

Kanchenzonga from the Institute
Our Bunker in the Institute 


Outdoor natural rock climbing .



Chimney Climbing

Outdoor Artificial Climbing Wall












From the Tiger hill we can see the sea level as well as the highest point on earth. The 7th day after the P.T.class, were given a day off for shopping of the basics things because our final trek was to begin final trek from Yoksum (West Sikkim). Today was Deepawali and we all celebrated together, praying in front of Goddess Laxmi , exchanging sweets, dancing in the tune of Nepali music, burning crackers and later after the dinner all were busy backpacking & all stressed out  on what to take and what not to. Our next big trek was from Yoksum-Bakkhim-Tsokha-Phethang-Dzongri-Dzongri la pass-Bikbari-Chowrikhang Basecamp amidst the midst of Kanchenzonga National Park. From our BMC Batch total 64 students, 7 were not able to make for the trek as they were declared medically unfit for the trek. So the next day we set out for Yoksum, which was a 7 hour journey through the banks of the river Teesta. We halted in Jorethang for lunch and then around evening time we reached Yoksum, which was the first capital of Sikkim as our Course Director says “meeting place of three monks”. This was also the birth place of the Bollywood actor Danny Denzongpa. Our course director was very particular about students who indulge themselves in alcohol or tobacco during the course, otherwise s/he will be dismissed. In Yoksum we met our Quarter Master and boys and girls we given separate place to spend the night. Boys were asked to stay at a hut nearby while we girls stay in already put up tents. We freshen up  and headed for dinner and slept as we had our “Big Day” trek to Bakhim tomorrow. The very next morning at 4 am we woke up and I was amazed to see the sky over us. It was full of millions of stars and was so clear and so shimmering. Neither dust nor pollution .In my city I haven’t seen such a sky with millions of twinkling stars. We were literally reading the constellations as we were taught in the Map reading class .It was amazing, one thing to keep in mind that from here itself we have to save your camera batteries from draining and yes our phone doesn’t have network here . After breakfast we headed towards Bakhim, crossing four suspension bridges, filling our bottles for water .We were crossing four valleys, sometimes steep, sometimes downhill & meeting yaks and horses on the way. It was both easy and hard, with load 18kgs for girls in our backpack & 20 to 22kgs for boys. Our aim was to reach Bakkim before it gets dark and we did.

Diwali celebration before the big Trek

Getting ready for the Trek


Bakhim was at 9000 feet also known as the “House of Bamboo”, there was a forest rest house in which we had to stay for two night and three days for acclimatization. The chillness of the water was bearable, while the boys stayed in downstairs , the girls were lodged in  upstairs. The rest house was not in good condition, it felt like if we give a good kick , it will come down. The stairs leading to our room was broken and a part of our room was broken too, besides that we had no electricity and had to use our torch at night. The weather was foggy and there was story of a lady ghost that lives in the rest house. Boys, Girls and Instructors were shown different directions to go when natures call come and for that purpose our Ice-axe comes handy. The next day we were taken for acclimatization little up from Tsokha, we stayed there for a time being then headed to our Forest Rest House .We even had a class on hygiene, sanitation & diet on the mountains. Many important things were taught in these classes, regarding how to survive in places where oxygen is less, what to eat and what not to etc. We pass our time by strolling here and there, eating maggi from the nearby hut, where one plate costs 50 /- , singing songs in the night under the starry sky. The third day we headed for our next location Dzongri, by passing Tsokha-Phethang-Deorali and I must say, this was the toughest trek for me. It was all the way steep. We were just putting one step ahead other, with our heads down & the heavy load in our back, feeling as if we were yaks and horses. I was not complaining about going ahead but I just wanted to die. In some spot I literally thought that if a snow leopard comes and eat me up, I would have never mind. Finally we reach Dzongri 3950 meter (13,035 feet), after rest we were taken for acclimatization and for the night we camp there. We had to put on Feather jacket as the place was very cold. It was my first experience with snow. We notice snow covered plains on the way. We were so tired by the trek that we just had our dinner and slept. The water here was very chilly, you can’t touch it. We struggle while we went to wash our mess tin from the stream water. The important thing here is how we can keep our foot free from Blisters .So we open our shoes every day after trek and wipe it and put anti-bacterial powder.






Usually we heard that only the trek from Bakhim to Dzongri was the toughest and the remaining trek is comparatively easy. But the worst part was yet to come. We started our trek to base-camp covering Dzongri-la pass –Bikbari-Basecamp. We kept on trekking with few rest point, the sceneries were beautiful but what I felt toughest was the trek to Dzongri-la pass. I literally cried at one point, as I miss my loved ones back at home. One of my friend who was walking along with me said to me - At home we are in comfort zone but when we are out of our comforts levels then we miss home and our loved ones. We walk forwards and now were literally walking on the snow, after we crossed a valley & then a  river . Well , we didn’t dare to touch the water but the river was beautiful flowing its way from between maroon shrubs and stone. We had a rest stop here, were we were fed nicely. One of our instructors commented that “Bakri ko hallal karne se pehle khilate pilate hai” (when a goat is to be butchered then we make them eat and drink more). We knew that the best was yet to come and we started our final trek destination to Chowrikhang (Base camp-4450 meters). It was a long, up slope & I can still remember how we were moving ahead in groups. Finally we can see some advanced (Advance Mountaineering Course) people coming ahead for the welcoming of their Basic juniors. They were one day ahead of us in the Base camp, they will proceed to the Advance Base Camp day after tomorrow. One of them came and took my rucksack, I was just few steps away from the base camp & they clap and cheered out loud when we finally reached there. In mountaineering, motivation and encouragement from mates are very important, a mental booster I must say. But this trek was a very different kind. We work hard and finally what we got to see are the beauties of nature not meant for others but for us and looking at it our tiredness & pain were gone. Something worth it!





Base Camp

                                                        

From today onwards the toughest classes of the base camp started. We were made to walk an uphill and while walking through this steep uphill, we get exhausted easily. It was the route that leads us to the Rohtang Glacier but, today we were taken there for acclimatization and class on the surroundings. Then we went down and had class on crampon fitting, coordination of ice axe & crampon and rappelling. During stomach rappelling I fell down in a rock. I was not much injured. It felt as if I have chosen this Mountaineering course to get injured. The next day followed by heavy snowfall and fighting it, we went for glacier training, which was even harder for me. The route to Rohtang Glacier was covered with huge big boulders which is very tough to walk with snow boots on and one has to be very careful while walking as you can slip anywhere in the ice .But the scene there was like paradise ,everything was white very  beautiful .Finally we reach the glacier and put on the crampons. Walking in the snow with crampons and ice climbing was very tough. You need much strength in your toe and obviously shoulders. On the end of every glacier training class we were happy as we were done for the day but in the same time I enjoyed everything that was taught in the glacier training. At the end we went down to the base camp where classes on fixed rope &  jumaring theory classes was given. The next day, thank God we didn’t have any glacier training but we did Jumar climbing and the end was finally with a theory classes on fixed rope & glaciers. The next day we went for a visit to Advance Base Camp (ABC), the trek was good and easy comparatively to the Glacier training. The advance people went to other site for practice and we had to do rappelling there from a huge rock. It was very windy, but looking at a huge lake known as Dudh Pukhuri (Milk Lake) a kind of a holy lake makes your mind calm. But rappelling through the huge rock at first made me panic inside. But after all, rappelling is quite easy, just you need courage at the beginning & 100% faith on your instructors, but while getting down it goes smooth. After that we had tea in the ABC and had a practical class on self arrest and group arrest, which we enjoyed a lot. Finally the day came when we had the last of glacier training where we were taught the most important thing .It was about crevasse rescue , how to self anchor and how to insert pitons and all . We really had fun during the drill of crevasse rescue, but this was the most important things to learn as a mountaineer. How to rescue your mate when s/he has fallen into a crevasse, about whose depth we have no idea. But the worst was yet to come, I don’t want to say as worse but it was hard. In the evening we were given nuts, dry fruits, chocolate and juice as tomorrow was an important day .We would be going for height gain, to another peak –Rhenok 16,500 feet (5000 meters).







Our Bunk at the Base Camp

Our Medical Unit


Advance Base Camp 




Peak Rhenok was a long way, even longer then Rhotang Glacier, at first we have to cross a lake of big boulders, followed by some small valley and finally steep uphill and few valleys and finally we reach the base. I made it in the 7th Rope and we all were tied together with instructor Indraneel Sir ahead of us and Lakpa Sir behind us .This route to the peak was the toughest as it was full of snow, but we made it to the top after chimney climbing .We stayed at the top for 10 to 15 minutes, took some photographs and finally back to the base & this time we were literally sliding in the snow. The experience in the top was amazing & we could see the surrounding mountains like Mt.Frey, Mt.Pandim etc. It feels as if coming to BMC and completing the Height gain was worth it. I hated walking in the snow as every time I fall down .The technique was to put the heel first and then the toe. But it was not happening by me .9 of the girls didn’t made it to the peak .They stayed down in the base of Rhenok itself. Later we went to our base camp and saw our Advance seniors had come down from ABC and would be tenting with us in the Base camp & they will be going down tomorrow. In the evening we were given classes on suspension, tyroline tracerse etc.

The base camp was a place where there was one medical unit, small huts of our instructor, a kitchen, a kitchen hall and where you can see all the mountains surrounding you in a panoramic angle. It was a paradise minus all the training. We were given two bottles of warm water every day. But that bottle is only to drink. So we always kept the warm bottles in the sleeping bag to keep it warm and some use the remaining water to wash their faces in the early morning. Usually the water that we use to wash our mess tin is always in the state of freeze, but we use it and after sometimes our fingers becomes numb. One thing to remember there is  no point for a bathe  for the period in the base camp. The meal given in the base camp is fabulous; it’s really commendable that in such altitude also such nice meal is provided. You should really thank the Sherpa person who carries cylinders and food items just for us till the base camp. Sometimes when theory classes are over soon, we spend time in the base camp by playing Volley ball or football. It’s hard to run around, because you get exhausted very soon, it’s because of the altitude & less oxygen. Sometimes we just stroll around and talk or take pictures. Usually here there is no network in the phone so people get the chance to bond with the mates. Sometimes before dinner time, people go in the hall and spend time by singing songs, antakshri etc. There was a chowkidar there who had fireplace and he used to sell Wai Wai in 50 rupees. After the dinner we were given hot drinks (Horlicks) & we waited desperately for it .In the evening we get tomato soup. We don’t complain, in whatever we get. As we don’t have choices here we eat whatever is given & in altitude, fluids of any kind are very important for the body. The temperature here is so low as -7 to -11 degree Celsius so it’s important to keep ourselves warm. Regarding using the so called washroom is a problem .For the boys it’s not far from there bunk but for the girls, we had to walk another small mountain to get there .So one of our friends name it Mt. Loo. We have to save electricity here, solar panels are used here .So we go to bed early.

in the Summit 

Jhasi Rope 

Sometimes as I wake up in around 2.00am to go the washroom, I watch the sky above, it always clear .It was so beautiful, full of stars and moon and the huge mountain drenched in snow and illuminating itself. Once I just sat in the rock facing the mountain in the middle of the night and enjoyed the silence until it was dawn. Usually in the daytime the weather is cloudy or foggy or snowfall. But in the middle of the night its always clear .Sometimes I talk with my mates telling them, we were just strangers arriving from different corners of India and now we were living the most beautiful “one month” of our life in this beautiful place not meant for all and being closer than ever. In the mountains, motivation counts, encouragements counts more. Your mates are your backbones.

The next day, the advance people was to head back to Darjeeling stopping at Bakhim for the night and then to Yoksum and the very evening to Darjeeling. From the Basic course, some of the students (slow walkers) were asked to join them, but they will stay at Yoksum until the other Basic people come and join them. I nominated myself as I got my special reason. So we headed the other day with the advance people & other mates that we left behind, have to clean the base camp for the day. We reach Bakhim the same day crossing Dzongri la pass and Dzongri. It was not difficult as it was downhill .But we had to walk cautiously as we got load on our back and taking a stick while walking is always a good idea. We stayed that night at Bakhim, rested and in the next morning the advanced headed for Yoksum without breakfast. We got fresh had breakfast and around 6.30am we started our trek. We reached Yoksum, but the advance people already headed for Darjeeling. But we had to rest for the night there .As soon as we reach Yoksum, we kept our rucksack and slept in the field, taking literally sun bathe. We were so happy to feel the sun there.  Somebody brought chips, biscuits, coke etc and we had it all .We freshen up & had maggi and momo in the nearby stall and went to see the nearby places. We went to Monastery of 12 monks, where the 12 prayer wheels was the 12 incarnations of Lord Buddha &  Karthok Monastery which was closed by then but we peeped through its windows, ate at Gupta’s Restaurant like we have never eaten before, headed for our place, pitch our tent and finally after dinner had a goodnight sleep. The next day we waited for our mates to arrive, they had a tough trek; they too arrived from Yoksum without having breakfast. We felt sorry for them. Anyways after breakfast we headed for Darjeeling.

Soaking in the Sun












We unpacked, bathe the next day, had rock climbing competition followed by a written test & an individual interview with the Principal .The next day we had Cross Country Run competition then outing & rehearsal for tomorrows Graduating ceremony. Finally the day came when we were graduated followed by a small party .It was sad to see finally the course end & we definitely made so many good friends and memories. Many of them went to their homes but some of us had to stay as our train was tomorrow.

That’s how my stint with Basic Mountaineering Course ended. Although it was a tough one, but we learned so many thing .But I must say, I had the Best 26 days of my life. At night in the base camp some of us (the private candidate) used to discuss that we won’t come for Advance Course even if we get an “A” grade, but now the perception was changed .I was in love with the mountains & whenever I get a chance I will grab it wholeheartedly!

The Trek Route 

my sun kissed nose


Our Graduation Ceremony 


 

                                                                                                                  MORAMEE DAS

                                                                                                                  16th Aug 2015

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